Sit-On-Top vs. Sit-Inside Kayaks: Which Is Right for You?

Kayaking is a versatile and exhilarating activity that caters to everyone, from beginners seeking a leisurely paddle to seasoned adventurers tackling rough waters. Choosing the right kayak can make or break your experience, and one of the most critical decisions is selecting between Sit-On-Top vs. Sit-Inside Kayaks. Each type is uniquely designed to suit specific environments, preferences, and activities. In this blog post, we’ll explore the differences, advantages, and drawbacks of both styles to help you make an informed choice.
Understanding the Basics of Sit-On-Top vs. Sit-Inside Kayaks
Before diving into the specifics, let’s define the two main types of kayaks:
Sit-Inside Kayaks (SIK)
Sit-inside kayaks feature an enclosed cockpit where the paddler sits inside the hull of the kayak. This design provides greater protection from the elements and is often preferred for long-distance touring or paddling in cooler climates.
- Typical Environments: Coastal waters, open ocean.
- Ideal For: Recreational Paddling, Touring, Sea kayaking.
Example Models:
- Perception Expression 11: A sleek and maneuverable sea kayak, perfect for beginners and intermediate paddlers seeking control and efficiency.
- Zegul Greenland GT: Ideal for long-distance touring with ample storage and a traditional design.

Two Sea Kayaks, ready for departure on a calm and blissful day in Malta. Ruben (pictured) and Malcolm (photographer) are equipped with the sport Zegul Sea kayaks.
The trolleys you can see at the back of the kayaks are specifically designed to help carry and transport the kayaks from the car to the slip way.
Sit-On-Top Kayaks (SOT)
Sit-on-top kayaks have an open deck design, allowing the paddler to sit on top of the kayak rather than inside it. They are incredibly user-friendly, making them popular among beginners and recreational paddlers.
- Typical Environments: Coastal waters.
- Ideal For: Recreational paddling, fishing, and warmer climates.
For a more detailed comaprison between fishing kayaks, please see: “Explore the Best Fishing Kayaks For Anglers in Malta.
Example Models:
- Galaxy Tandem: A versatile option for families or partners, offering stability and comfort.
- Galaxy Blaze: A lightweight and stable kayak ideal for recreational paddlers.

The Alboran FX2 is the ultimate fishing machine. Designed for anglers in mind with ample storage space, and pedal driven mechanism to free your hands for fishing.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Sit-Inside Kayaks
Advantages:
- Weather Protection: The enclosed cockpit keeps you dry and warm, making it ideal for paddling in cold or windy conditions.
- Efficiency: The low seating position and streamlined hull allow for better speed and control, especially in long-distance paddling.
- Storage Capacity: Sit-inside kayaks often feature built-in compartments for dry storage, making them perfect for touring and expeditions.
Disadvantages:
- Accessibility: Getting in and out of the kayak can be challenging, particularly in deep water.
- Water Accumulation: If the cockpit fills with water, draining it can be difficult without a bilge pump.
- Learning Curve: Requires more skill and practice to master, especially for self-rescue techniques.
Sit-On-Top Kayaks
Advantages:
- Ease of Use: The open design makes it simple to get on and off, even in deep water, which is great for beginners.
- Self-Bailing: Scupper holes allow water to drain automatically, ensuring you stay afloat.
- Safety: Sit-on-top kayaks are typically unsinkable due to their sealed hulls.
Disadvantages:
- Exposure to Elements: You’re more exposed to sun, wind, and splashes, which can be uncomfortable in cooler climates.
- Slower Speed: The wider hull sacrifices speed for stability.
- Limited Storage: Less built-in storage compared to sit-inside kayaks.
Key Considerations for Choosing
1. Intended Use
- If you’re planning long-distance touring or paddling in rough waters, a sit-inside kayak like the Wavesport Hydra offers the control and efficiency you need.
- For recreational paddling or fishing, a sit-on-top kayak like the Galaxy Blaze provides the stability and versatility required.
2. Environment
- In warm and calm waters, sit-on-top kayaks are ideal for their ease of use and open design.
- For colder climates, longer kayaking trips rough waters, sit-inside kayaks offer better protection and performance.
3. Skill Level
- Beginners may prefer the forgiving and user-friendly nature of sit-on-top kayaks.
- Experienced paddlers can benefit from the advanced features of sit-inside kayaks, especially in challenging conditions.
4. Storage and Transportation
- Sit-inside kayaks with enclosed storage are better for expeditions.

Safety Aspects
Sit-Inside Kayaks:
- Wet Exits: Practice wet exits and rescues to ensure safety in case of capsizing.
- Spray Skirts: Use spray skirts to prevent water from entering the cockpit in rough waters. Wonder how t ochoose the right spray skirt for your kayak? Check out How to Choose a Kayak Spray Skirt.
Sit-On-Top Kayaks:
- Re-Entry: Re-entering a sit-on-top kayak from the water is easier, making them safer for beginners.
- Buoyancy: Their sealed hulls ensure they remain afloat, even when water accumulates on the deck.
Essential Safety Items and Accessories
For Sit-Inside Kayaks:
- Bilge Pump: A must-have for removing water that enters the cockpit, especially during rough conditions or capsizing.
- Spray Skirt: Keeps water out of the cockpit, providing extra protection in waves or rainy weather.
- Paddle Float: Assists with self-rescue by stabilizing the kayak during re-entry.
- Dry Bags: Use waterproof dry bags to keep essentials like clothes, electronics, and food safe and dry.
For Sit-On-Top Kayaks:
- Scupper Plugs: Useful for keeping water out of the drainage holes during calm conditions.
- Leash for Paddle: Prevents losing your paddle if it slips out of your hands.
- Anchor Kit: Ideal for fishing or staying in one spot in windy conditions or currents.
- Life Jacket (PFD): A U.S. Coast Guard-approved personal flotation device is essential for every kayaker.
Side-by-Side Comparison
Feature | Sit-Inside Kayaks | Sit-On-Top Kayaks |
---|---|---|
Comfort | Retains heat; better for cold weather | Cooler in warm weather; less shelter |
Ease of Use | Harder to get in/out, especially in water | Easy to enter and exit |
Stability | Lower center of gravity; stable in rough waters | Wide base; great for calm waters |
Speed | More efficient for long distances | Slower but stable |
Storage | Enclosed storage compartments | Open deck with bungee straps |
Best For | Long trips, rough conditions | Recreational paddling, fishing |
Popular Models and Recommendations
Sit-Inside Kayaks:
- Zegul Arrow Play MV: A top choice for entry level kayakers and more experienced paddlers.
- Zegul Greenland GT: Ideal for long-distance touring with ample storage.
Sit-On-Top Kayaks:
- Galaxy Cruz Tandem: Perfect for family outings and calm waters.
- Galaxy Blaze: Great for beginners and recreational use.
Conclusion
Choosing between a sit-on-top and a sit-inside kayak ultimately depends on your preferences, skill level, and intended use. Whether you prioritize comfort and protection or accessibility and versatility, there’s a kayak that fits your needs. Explore the wide range of high-quality kayaks available at Ritz Marine, including models for both sit-on-top and sit-inside designs. Take the first step toward your next adventure today!
